Minors are afforded special protection under the law, however. The UN Human Rights Office and the mechanisms we support http://disemak.com/estonian-women/ work on a wide range of human rights topics.
- Immigrant workers in the country were a source of development, she said, and the issue of immigration needed to be separated from the problem of trafficking in people.
- Since 1960, urbanization has been fueled by extensive internal migration from the countryside to the cities, but only 35.8 of the population was defined as urban in 1996.
- As to the preparation of the report, she said it had not been discussed with NGOs at the beginning.
- Although not as numerous as in the south, there is a population of landless day laborers in northern Portugal, many of whom are women.
- Today office and positions of leadership are an achieved rather than an ascribed status, based on personal achievement rather than on whom one knows or the family of one’s birth.
Article 109 of the Constitution, on political participation, was amended to include the “direct and active participation” of “men and women” rather than “citizens”. For centuries, Portuguese women were obliged by law and custom to be subservient to men. Women had few rights of either a legal or financial nature and were forced to rely on the benevolence of their male relatives. Late in the nineteenth century and early in the twentieth century, some educated persons saw the need for women’s equality and emancipation. A small Portuguese suffragette movement formed, and some young women began to receive higher educations. Shortly after the proclamation of the First Republic in the fall of 1910, laws were enacted establishing legal equality in marriage, requiring civil marriages, freeing women of the obligation to remain with their husbands, and permitting divorce. However, women were still not allowed to manage property or to vote.
Committee Chairperson CHARLOTTE ABAKA thanked the delegation for its presentation of the report and congratulated the Government of Portugal for its extensive responses to the issues raised by the Pre-Session Working Group of the Committee. She hoped the actual ratification would take place in the near future. Most of the Committee’s 23 experts, who — acting in their personal capacities — monitor compliance with the Convention, expressed their appreciation for the many policies and mechanisms in place for the advancement of women in Portugal. Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. Tap into Getty Images’ global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. Whether you want to learn the history of a city, or you simply need a recommendation for your next meal, Discover Walks Team offers an ever-growing travel encyclopaedia.
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The Romans referred to this region as the province of Lusitania, and the prefix Luso (meaning “Portuguese”) is still used in some contexts. In 1095, the king of Castile and Leon granted Portucale to a Burgundian count. Despite the diversity of invading populations and distinct regional economies and ways of living, Portugal is a homogeneous nation with a single national cultural identity and no ethnolinguistic groups. NGOs and other civil society representatives collaborated with government representatives in the creation of the NAP.
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All methods of contraception were accessible to the population, free of charge. Health care programmes included education in responsible behaviour and safe sex. According to the report, prostitution is an illegal activity in Portugal. Portuguese law only punishes the exploitation of prostitution by others. With the revisions of the Penal Code in 1995, 1998 and 2000, there has been a general extension of sentences applicable to crimes related to sexual exploitation and violence. Any person, for example, who promotes prostitution, is punishable by imprisonment from six months to five years.
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She was a Portuguese intellectual, poet, and social activist, as well as the author of the official lyrics of the “Hino dos Açores”, the regional anthem of the Autonomous Region of the Azores. Ana Fernandes, known as Capicua, has made her name on the Portuguese panorama thanks to her work.
For instance, even though the country’s Constitution guaranteed https://arongalanton.ro/2023/01/15/jstor-access-check/ equal rights of men and women, the question remained how the Convention was incorporated into national legislation. How did the Constitution guarantee the implementation of relevant provisions on gender equality? Questions were also asked about mechanisms for enforcing the law.
The Concordat of 1940 between the Portuguese government and the Roman Catholic Church gave legal validity to marriages within the church and forbade divorce in such marriages. Later amendments to the civil code, even in the 1960s, cemented the husband’s dominance in marriage. Writer and activist, Natália Correia had a very important political role in the fight for Human Rights and Women’s Rights. Her name is unfortunately not sufficiently mentioned internationally, but her role as a feminist is a great source of pride in Portugal. Including her on this list of 12 women we are sharing on this meaningful day is our way of honoring her and making sure that, one way or another, her name travels to different countries and cities. International Women’s Day was only officially proclaimed by the United Nations in 1975, and it was not until 1979 that the Convention for the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women was approved.
Honors in English & Music after studying in Leeds and Berlin, Pascal came to Lisbon and now plays an active role in the city’s music scene. Join Pascal as he shares broad insights into the city and illuminates the hidden histories on oursmall-group and private tours in Lisbon. Learn more about the history of women in Portugal with a Context private custom tour of Lisbon. Let us fight now so that next year there will be fewer inequalities to point out. Reading a book, making a poster or writing a text may be a small step in the eyes of many, but it is, in fact, the starting point for a better world.
Her new film deals with the relationship between a woman and her sick daughter. Located in the Algarve in southern Portugal, Portimao is the best of both worlds – warm weather with affordable living. Healthy life years, also known as HLY are the number of years portuguese beauty standards that a person is expected to continue to live in a healthy condition.
